探究词根“duce/duct”及其派生词
词根介绍
词根是单词中最小、最具有意义的部分,它们是单词的源头。本文要介绍的词根是“duce/duct”,它来自拉丁语的ductus,意为“引导、带领”。
常见派生词
1. introduce(介绍),意为“引入、介绍”,如:I'd like to introduce you to my friend.(我想给你介绍一下我的朋友。)2. reduce(减少),意为“减小、降低”,如:We need to reduce our carbon footprint.(我们需要减少碳排放。)
3. conduct(行为、举止),意为“行为、举止、品德”,如:He showed good conduct during the meeting.(他在会议上表现出了良好的行为举止。)
4. educate(教育),意为“教育、培养”,如:It's the duty of parents to educate their children.(父母的职责就是教育孩子。)
5. production(生产),意为“生产、制造”,如:The factory has increased its production of cars.(工厂已经增加了汽车的生产。)
6. deduction(扣除),意为“扣除、减去”,如:Tax deductions can be a great way to save money.(税收扣除是一种节省金钱的好方法。)
7. induce(引起),意为“引起、诱导”,如:The beautiful scenery induced a sense of peace.(美丽的景色引起了一种平和的感觉。)
8. abduct(绑架),意为“绑架、劫持”,如:The girl was abducted on her way home.(那个女孩在回家的路上被绑架了。)
示例句子应用
1. The teacher introduced a new student to the class.(老师向班里介绍了一位新同学。)2. Eating a healthy diet can reduce the risk of heart disease.(健康饮食可以减少患心脏病的风险。)
3. The company has a strict code of conduct for its employees.(公司对员工有严格的行为准则。)
4. Parents have the responsibility to educate their children to be good people.(父母有责任教育孩子成为好人。)
5. The production of this movie took two years to complete.(这部电影的制作用了两年时间。)
6. The cost of the repairs will be deducted from your paycheck.(维修费用将从你的薪水中扣除。)
7. The beautiful music induced a feeling of relaxation in the listeners.(美妙的音乐使得听众感到放松。)
8. The police have successfully abducted the suspect in the kidnapping case.(警方成功绑架了绑架案件的嫌疑人。)
总结
通过对“duce/duct”词根及其派生词的介绍,我们可以发现这些单词都与引导、带领、减少、行为等相关。掌握常见的词根和派生词,可以帮助我们更好地理解和记忆单词。在英语学习中,了解单词的词根和词缀也是提高单词识别能力的重要方法之一。版权声明:本文内容由互联网用户自发贡献,该文观点仅代表作者本人。本站仅提供信息存储空间服务,不拥有所有权,不承担相关法律责任。如发现本站有涉嫌抄袭侵权/违法违规的内容, 请发送邮件至3237157959@qq.com 举报,一经查实,本站将立刻删除。