论文目录英文摘要出不来（The Elusive Abstract Writing a Coherent Research Paper）

The Elusive Abstract: Writing a Coherent Research Paper

In academic writing, a research paper is incomplete without an abstract. An abstract is a brief summary of the research paper that outlines the main points of the paper. Despite its importance, writing a coherent and concise abstract is not always an easy task. This article aims to provide guidance to writers struggling with writing their abstracts.

Why Abstract is Crucial in a Research Paper

An abstract plays a significant role in attracting readers to read the research paper. It provides a brief overview of the research paper and entices potential readers to explore further. Furthermore, abstracts are often used in academic indexing services, and a well-written abstract can increase the visibility and accessibility of the research paper. One can think of the abstract as the trailer for a movie; if it fails to capture the viewer's interest, they are unlikely to watch the film.

What to Include in an Abstract

Abstracts need to be concise yet informative. They should convey the purpose and scope of the research paper accurately. Generally, an abstract should contain the following elements:

• The research problem or objective
• The methodology used to approach the problem
• The results of the research
• The implications of the research

However, depending on the requirements of the journal, other elements may be included. It is vital to carefully read and follow the guidelines when writing the abstract.

Strategies for Writing a Coherent Abstract

Writing an abstract can be daunting, but with some basic strategies in mind, writers can craft a persuasive abstract:

• Firstly, it is essential to know the research paper's scope and purpose thoroughly. An abstract should not misrepresent the research paper's objective.
• Secondly, focus on conciseness. An abstract should be brief, clear, and direct, preferably between 150-250 words.
• Thirdly, provide a concise summary of the results and implications. However, avoid unnecessary details and complex terms that can confuse the reader.
• Fourthly, use active voice and present tense to make the abstract compelling.
• Fifthly, proofread the abstract carefully to check for grammatical and stylistic errors.

Conclusion

Abstract writing can be challenging, but it is an essential aspect of a research paper. It is the writer's chance to attract readers and capture their interest in the research paper. Therefore, writers need to spend time and ensure that the abstract is concise and informative. Using the strategies outlined in this article can help writers write an effective abstract that accurately represents the research paper's objectives and scope.